Allopurinol

Allopurinol is used for reducing the level of uric acid in the body. It is used for treating gout and also certain other conditions in which the uric acid levels increase due to medication.

Allopurinol 300 mg

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How it works

Allopurinol reduces the uric acid levels in the blood.

Guidelines for Usage

Follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor or as mentioned in the instruction booklet/product label.

Always use only as prescribed. Never exceed the dosage.

You must increase your fluid intake to prevent the formation of kidney stones. Most doctors will start with a low dosage and then gradually increase it.

Doctors recommend that you swallow the whole tablet/capsules with a glass of water unless it is specified that it can be broken or chewed.

NOTE: Use only if prescribed to you and intended for your use. Do not share with others.

Missed Dose

It is common for people to forget their dosage times and miss doses.

Do not panic if you have missed a dose.

Instead, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time. Do not double up or take more than what the doctor has prescribed.

How and where do i store Allopurinol

Allopurinol The medicine label contains detailed instructions regarding safe storage of the medication. Most medicines are best stored at room temperature between 15 and 30 degrees C (59 and 86 degrees F). Some medications may require to be refrigerated. Please check the product label.

Keep it away from the reach of children. Ensure that it is not exposed to direct sunlight or moisture.

Ask your pharmacist about safely disposing off medication that is past expiry date.

Overdose Information

If you accidentally consume more medication than what was prescribed, then contact an emergency healthcare center immediately.
Safety Information/ Warning Precautions

Discuss your medical history with your healthcare provider before you start using any new medication.

Ensure that you mention the following:

• Any prior serious ailment, lifestyle disease or surgery
• All the prescription drugs, OTC health supplements, herbal supplements that you are using currently
• Your alcohol intake and whether you smoke or not
• Any history of a known allergic reaction to prescription drugs or food

This will allow your healthcare provider to prescribe the apt dosage of the medication for you.

To be avoided

You must avoid using Allopurinol if it you are allergic to any ingredient in it.

Using Alcohol

Allopurinol is known to cause drowsiness or dizziness. Your vision may be blurred and your judgement affected if you consume alcohol with this medication. So, avoid using alcohol while using the drug.

These effects may also get aggravated due to hot weather or fever or severe exercise. So, be cautious when you stand up after a long time from a sitting or lying position. If you feel giddy then lie down immediately and seek medical help.

Additional Information

Yes. There might be an increase in gout attacks during the first few months of treatment which will be combated using another medication. Speak to your doctor if your gout attacks become severe.

During the initial stages of treatment, there are bound to be gout attacks. So beer, wine, and purine-rich foods such as anchovies, and liver must be avoided completely.

It may take up to 6 weeks for you to notice the complete effects of treatment. And you must strictly follow the diet plan given to you by your doctor.

Doctors recommend lab tests like kidney and liver function. Avoid missing out on any of these.

Information for Pregnant Women Allopurinol

The Drug is categorized under FDA pregnancy category

Allopurinol is found in breast milk. Discuss the potential risks with your healthcare provider before using the medication. Certain medications may be found in breast milk so speak to your child’s doctor to rule out any possibilities of risk.
Side Effects

Report the following side effects to your doctor only if they become bothersome or do not stop on their own

· Diarrhea; nausea.

The following side effects require immediate medical attention. So report these to your doctor immediately.

· Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood in urine or painful urination; dark urine; fever, chills, or sore throat; irritation of the eyes; joint pain; loss of appetite; red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin; stomach pain; unexplained weight loss; unusual bruising or bleeding; unusual muscle pain or weakness; yellowing of the skin or eyes.